Language functions in English

Language functions in English

Language functions in English for competitive exams. Language functions examples with answers. Multiple choice questions on language functions.

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language functions with examples:

1. Introducing oneself and others,

2. Seeking and giving information,

3. Asking for and giving directions,

4. Giving instructions,

5. Making a request,

6. Giving suggestions

7. Advice thanking,

8. Expressing one’s opinion

Introducing oneself and others:

1. Peter: Hello.

Jane: Hi!

Peter: My name is Peter. What’s your name?

Jane: My name is Jane. Nice to meet you.

Peter: It’s a pleasure. This is a great party!

Introducing others:

Ken: Peter, I’d like you to meet Mary.

Peter: It’s a pleasure to meet you.

Mary: It’s a pleasure to meet you too!

Ken: Mary works for…

Seeking information:

Smith: Where is the function hall?

John: Near Basava temple

Smith: May I go through walk?

John: No. Its far away from here.

Giving information:

Keane : The race will start at 8 a.m., won’t it ?

Clerk : That’s right. After registration, you have to assemble at the starting line in the field.

Asking directions:

Arun: Excuse me sir. Is there a bank around here?

Babu: Yes, there is one right across the street next to Library.

Giving directions:

Pavan: Is there a bank near here?

Priya: Yes, there is one in Orange Street. Orange Street is the third road on your right.

Giving instructions:

Simple instructions to replace a light bulb:

Firstly, turn off the electricity.

Secondly, remove the light bulb.

Then, screw in the new light bulb.

Finally, turn the electricity on and switch on the light.

Making a request:

Friend 1: Can you open the window please?

Friend2: Sure.

Brother: Can you give me some water please?

sister: of course.

language functions in english grammar:

Giving suggestions:

1. What about going to the cinema tonight?

2. Why don’t we do our homework?

3. Couldn’t we invite your grandmother to our party?

4. Chris: Why don’t we see a film?

Jean: Which film shall we see?

Chris: Let’s see “Action Man 4.”

Jean: I’d rather not. I don’t like violent films. How about going to “Mad Doctor Brown?” I hear it’s quite a funny film.

Chris: OK. Let’s go see that. When is it on?

Jean: It’s on at 8 p.m. at the Rex. Shall we have a bite to eat before the film?

Chris: Sure, that sounds great. What about going to that new Italian restaurant Michetti’s?

Jean: Great idea! Let’s meet there at 6.

Expressing one’s opinion:

Linda: Our sales figures are down this month. Does anyone have any ideas for how we can increase them?

Thomas Gray: It seems to me that we lost sales because our competitor had a sale.

Linda: You may be right.

Thomas Gray: In my opinion, we should have a sale this month, and I think our sales will increase again.

Linda: Good idea. Let’s try that this month.

Identify the language function:

1. Could you please spare some time, sir?

a. request   b. apologise     c. order      d. Questioning

Ans: a

2. You’re absolutely right.

a. expressing agreement        b. expressing disagreement    c. Complimenting     d. Wishing

Ans: a

3. If you don’t mind could I use your pen?

a. questioning      b. seeking information      c. seeking help     d. seeking permission

Ans: d

4. I‟m really grateful to you.

a. Complimenting      b. Wishing      c. requesting      d. expressing gratitude

Ans: d

5. I‟m very sorry.

a. apologizing        b. ordering      c. complimenting      d. expressing gratitudeAns: a

English grammar on language functions:

6. You should consult a doctor.

a. ordering       b. expressing agreement       c. seeking information    d. Suggesting

Ans: d

7. Don‟t worry everything will be all right.

a. sympathising        b. giving direction        c. suggesting       d. Requesting

Ans: a

8. Shut the door.

a. suggesting       b. requesting        c. ordering       d. giving direction

Ans: c

9. Story books are on fifth shelf in second row from here.

a. giving direction       b. seeking information         c. ordering       d. Requesting

Ans: a

Watch this video for explanation of Language functions in English for competitive exams.